Source cell-phone recognition from recorded speech using non-speech segments
dc.authorid | 0000-0002-9174-0367 | en_US |
dc.contributor.author | Hanilçi, Cemal | |
dc.contributor.author | Kinnunen, Tomi | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-03-20T20:15:24Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-03-20T20:15:24Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.department | BTÜ, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Elektrik Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | In a recent study, we have introduced the problem of identifying cell-phones using recorded speech and shown that speech signals convey information about the source device, making it possible to identify the source with some accuracy. In this paper, we consider recognizing source cell-phone microphones using non-speech segments of recorded speech. Taking an information-theoretic approach, we use Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) trained with maximum mutual information (MMI) to represent device-specific features. Experimental results using Mel-frequency and linear frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC and LFCC) show that features extracted from the non-speech segments of speech contain higher mutual information and yield higher recognition rates than those from speech portions or the whole utterance. Identification rate improves from 96.42% to 98.39% and equal error rate (EER) reduces from 1.20% to 0.47% when non-speech parts are used to extract features. Recognition results are provided with classical GMM trained both with maximum likelihood (ML) and maximum mutual information (MMI) criteria, as well as support vector machines (SVMs). Identification under additive noise case is also considered and it is shown that identification rates reduces dramatically in case of additive noise. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Academy of FinlandAcademy of FinlandEuropean Commission [253120, 283256] | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | The work was partially funded by Academy of Finland (projects 253120 and 283256). The authors would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their detailed feedback. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.dsp.2014.08.008 | en_US |
dc.identifier.endpage | 85 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1051-2004 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1095-4333 | |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q2 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 75 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsp.2014.08.008 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/1189 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 35 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000344827700008 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q2 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.institutionauthor | Hanilçi, Cemal | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Digital Signal Processing | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | Source cell-phone recognition | en_US |
dc.subject | Mel-frequency cepstrum coefficients | en_US |
dc.subject | Mutual information | en_US |
dc.subject | Source microphone identification | en_US |
dc.subject | Gaussian mixture model | en_US |
dc.title | Source cell-phone recognition from recorded speech using non-speech segments | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
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