Distribution and Clustering of Turkish Cities on the Principle Components of Sustainable Quality of Life

dc.authorid0000-0001-5718-8794en_US
dc.contributor.authorTaylan Susan, Arzu
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-04T12:05:49Z
dc.date.available2022-08-04T12:05:49Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentBTÜ, Mimarlık ve Tasarım Fakültesi, Şehir ve Bölge Planlama Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThis article aimed to evaluate the quality of life across the NUTS-3 regions in Turkey with spatial aspects regarding objective and subjective indicators so that to contribute into socio-economic development and urbanization policies. Bringing the discussion of economists and geographers in measuring urban quality of life into regional development and sustainability context, this study applied principal component and k-means cluster analysis. Accordingly, five components constitute urban life quality in Turkey. Most distinguishing components are urbanization with "Higher Life Standards" and urbanization as "Happy, Healthy and Secure". That is, more economic, physical and social infrastructure investments seem always not to provide happiness and satisfaction. Based on these components, the cluster analysis revealed four city clusters. Cluster-2, which encompass greater cities and their neighbors with various scales in western Turkey, has the highest life standards and obtains intermediately happy residents. Surrounding them, Cluster-3 includes medium-small scale cities, which are the happiest cities that satisfy well-being utmost. Despite medium-level life standards, Cluster-I possesses unhappiest cities mostly in eastern and southeastern regions with greater population. In the same region, Cluster-4 cities are happier in spite of their lower level objective qualities. Based on results, higher objective life quality in greater cities addresses centralization and spillover effects, while lower subjective quality tends to be centrifugal. As greater cities experience both positive and negative influences of urbanization, the subjective evaluations decline in contrast to neighboring and more distant cities. Moreover, cities of eastern and southeastern regions seem to experience less positives and more externalities, which might be due to security problems.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.14744/planlama.2020.48658en_US
dc.identifier.endpage190en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-7319
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage170en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/1995
dc.identifier.volume31en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.institutionauthorTaylan Susan, Arzu
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKARE PUBLen_US
dc.relation.ispartofPLANLAMA-PLANNINGen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectUrbanizationen_US
dc.subjectcluster analysisen_US
dc.subjectsustainable developmenten_US
dc.subjectprinciple component analysisen_US
dc.subjectQuality of lifeen_US
dc.subjectlife satisfactionen_US
dc.subjectlivabilityen_US
dc.titleDistribution and Clustering of Turkish Cities on the Principle Components of Sustainable Quality of Lifeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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