Recovery of cutting oil from wastewater by pervaporation process using natural clay modified PVA membrane

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Iwa Publishing

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

In this study, the pervaporative dehydration of the cutting oil 'diethylene glycol' (DEG) through a hydrophilic PVA membrane was investigated at various operation temperatures in the range of 333-363 K with a feed mixture containing 0.5-2.0 wt% water. The pervaporation (PV) performance of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) is enhanced by the addition of natural clay kaolin into the pristine membrane. The thermal stability of the membranes was analyzed by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). The morphological analysis of the membranes was performed by scanning electron microscope (SEM). Separation success was determined by calculation of flux, selectivity, and PSI. These values were investigated as functions of the clay amount, feed concentration and feed temperature. The obtained results show that PV is an effective method for recycling waste cutting oil from wastewater.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

cutting oil, diethylene glycol, kaolin, pervaporation, PVA

Kaynak

Water Science And Technology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

80

Sayı

12

Künye