Drought indices and indicators revisited

dc.authorid0000-0002-4767-6660en_US
dc.contributor.authorYihdego, Yohannes
dc.contributor.authorVaheddoost, Babak
dc.contributor.authorAl-Weshah, Radwan A.
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-20T20:12:44Z
dc.date.available2021-03-20T20:12:44Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentBTÜ, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, İnşaat Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThere are numerous drought indicators used by decision makers all around the globe which have been developed to fulfill specific needs. By far, risks associated with drought and related consequences have become a bold topic for scientists in which debates still taking place everywhere. No global drought indices could provide universally accepted results since almost all of these indices are based on observed data as key performance indicators. In this respect, researchers spend a lot of effort on this issue for a better understanding on the various indices which are proposed until now. It is crucial to get a better sense on how drought can develop and how it can be monitored. It is also important to understand that, recent global challenges like climate change also amplifies the obligation on continues effort toward developing better indicators and methods to monitor droughts. As climate patterns change or a seasonal shift occurs, predefined drought indicators become useless. In this review, the concepts of drought indices and indicators are revisited and evaluated. Pros and cons of frequently used indices are addressed and the major differences between them are bolded. It is concluded that each index is applicable to fulfill expectations of a specific drought type while pre-knowledge about each case is very crucial. However, there is a need to develop a composite drought index to integrate all relevant data and drought definitions, with respect to the dominant types of monthly droughts in time and space together with climate change scenarios.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12517-019-4237-zen_US
dc.identifier.issn1866-7511
dc.identifier.issn1866-7538
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-019-4237-z
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/679
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000456140600002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorVaheddoost, Babak
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Heidelbergen_US
dc.relation.ispartofArabian Journal Of Geosciencesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryDiğeren_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectDrought indicesen_US
dc.subjectClimate changeen_US
dc.subjectMeteorologyen_US
dc.subjectRainfall failureen_US
dc.subjectDrought risken_US
dc.subjectArid regionen_US
dc.titleDrought indices and indicators revisiteden_US
dc.typeReview Articleen_US

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