Stabilization of Clayey Soil with Alkali-activated Hybrid Slag/Cement

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Budapest University of Technology and Economics

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study investigates the stabilization performance of clayey soil treated with alkali-activated hybrid slag/cement. Sodium silicate (SS) and sodium hydroxide (SH) are used as alkali activators, whereas ground blast furnace slag (GGBS) and ordinary Portland cement (OPC) are used as sources of aluminosilicate. A total of 27 different types of mixtures are used for stabilization. Unconfined compressive strength (UCS) of untreated clay and stabilized soils are performed at immediately, 3-, 7-, 28-, and 90 days curing times under air-dried and wet-cured conditions. In addition, 90-d volume and mass changes in the samples are measured. Stabilized samples with an SS/SH ratio of 1 under air-dried conditions reveal moistening at early curing ages (?28 days); afterward, sodium carbonate crystals appear in these samples at longer curing ages. Geopolymer-treated clayey soil exhibits lower volumetric and mass changes compared with OPC. Most of the stabilized clayey soil with alkali-activated hybrid slag/cement exhibits higher strength compared with OPC under air-dried and wet-cured conditions. © 2024, Budapest University of Technology and Economics. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

alkali activation, geopolymer, high plasticity clay, hybrid slag/cement, soil stabilization

Kaynak

Periodica Polytechnica Civil Engineering

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

68

Sayı

1

Künye