Optimizing the Use of PCE-Based Grinding Aids: The Critical Role of pH on Early-Age Cement Hydration Kinetics

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2026

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Asce-Amer Soc Civil Engineers

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Polycarboxylate ether (PCE) water-reducing admixtures have emerged as promising solutions to optimize clinker grinding and properties. The increased adsorption ability of PCE and creation of narrow particles, despite maintaining constant Blaine fineness, has sparked the interest of their use as grinding aids (GAs) in the cement industry. This study aims at synthesizing different PCEs at three distinct pH values (i.e., 4, 7, and 9), and assessing their interactions with the cement hydration kinetics and strength development at early ages. Ten cements were produced by incorporating the synthesized PCEs at three dosage rates of 0.025%, 0.05%, and 0.1%, by weight of clinker and gypsum materials. The mixtures were tested for Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy, setting time, heat calorimetry, and early-age strength. This comprehensive analysis revealed the significant pH impact on clinker comminution and sieve residues as well as the early-age hydration kinetics, formation of hydrated products, and strength development.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Polycarboxylate, Grinding aids, pH, Early hydration, Early strength

Kaynak

Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

38

Sayı

3

Künye