Sizing and Techno-Economic Analysis of Utility-Scale PV Systems with Energy Storage Systems in Factory Buildings: An Application Study

dc.authorid0000-0002-5795-2550
dc.authorid0000-0002-5136-0829
dc.authorid0000-0001-9613-6620
dc.contributor.authorBasaran, Kivanc
dc.contributor.authorOzdemir, Mahmut Temel
dc.contributor.authorBayrak, Gokay
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-08T15:15:54Z
dc.date.available2026-02-08T15:15:54Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentBursa Teknik Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractIn recent years, PV power plants have been widely used on the roofs of commercial buildings with grid connections, primarily to enhance self-consumption in distributed energy systems. In addition, installing PV plants on commercial buildings' roofs is becoming increasingly important, especially in crowded cities where land is limited. Since the Sun is an intermittent energy source, PV power plants cause frequency and voltage fluctuations in the grid. The way to avoid this problem is to install PV plants together with battery storage systems. Battery storage systems prevent frequency and voltage fluctuations in the grid and provide economic benefits. This article presents the sizing and techno-economic analysis of a factory building's rooftop PV system with a battery. The amount of energy produced by the PV plant, PV temperature, and irradiation were recorded in a data logger obtained by various sensors. These real-time measurements were continuously collected and analyzed to evaluate system performance and assess seasonal variations.Load demand data were collected through an automatic meter reading system. The installed capacity of the PV power plant is 645 kW. The optimum battery capacity determined for this factory is 130 kW for 5 h. Techno-economic analysis was carried out using metrics such as the payback period, net present value, and levelized cost of energy. As a result of the analysis using various input variables, LCOE, NPV, and PBP were determined as 0.1467 $/kWh, 4918.3 $, and 7.03 years, respectively.
dc.description.sponsorshipFimath;rat University [FUBAP-MF.24.125]; Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Fimath;rat University [MF.24.125]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financially supported by F & imath;rat University with FUBAP-MF.24.125. And this study was supported by the Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of F & imath;rat University. Project number MF.24.125.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app15073876
dc.identifier.issn2076-3417
dc.identifier.issue7
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105002569323
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/app15073876
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/6035
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001463665800001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMdpi
dc.relation.ispartofApplied Sciences-Basel
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzWOS_KA_20260207
dc.subjectPV power plant
dc.subjectbattery energy storage
dc.subjecttechno-economic analysis
dc.subjectcommercial building
dc.titleSizing and Techno-Economic Analysis of Utility-Scale PV Systems with Energy Storage Systems in Factory Buildings: An Application Study
dc.typeArticle

Dosyalar