Exploring Instructor Presence in Instructional Videos: Effects on Learning and Emotional Engagement
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education
Erişim Hakkı
Özet
This study investigated the effects of instructor presence in instructional videos on learning and learners’ emotional engagement. Sixty-six learners of English as a foreign language (EFL) at a Turkish university watched an English instructional video with either high-level instructor presence (white-board), low-level instructor presence (picture-in-picture) or instructor absence (voice-over). Learning from the video was assessed via a transfer test and learners’ affective responses to the post-intervention questionnaire were analyzed in terms of emotional engagement. The quantitative findings suggested that learning occurred in all video conditions, yet the levels of learning did not differ across video styles. The qualitative findings revealed that learners were more positively engaged with whiteboard and picture-in-picture videos. The findings also revealed six main factors underlying learners’ emotional engagement: social cues, lifelike learning experience, familiarity, perceived seriousness, clarity of content, and affordances of technology. This study also offered a list of video styles in terms of instructor presence. © 2022, Association for the Advancement of Computing in Education. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Communication, Distance Education, Internet, Multimedia, sciences, Virtual Environments
Kaynak
Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
31
Sayı
2
