Prevention of Wind Erosion in Salty Lands of Urmia Lake with Butadiene Carboxylic Latex and Cement Grout
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer Int Publ Ag
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Known as one of the serious environmental problems, wind erosion can affect infrastructures, agricultural lands, human health and may create political problems between nations. By changing the climate in recent years and due to wind blowing in the area, the salt storms are generated in nearby salt lands. In this experimental study, the effectiveness of butadiene carboxylic latex emulsion and cement grout in preventing wind erosion in Urmia Lake region was investigated. The stabilized samples' resistance to wind erosion in an open-loop low-speed wind tunnel have been modeled based on the specific critical situation of study area (wind velocity of 30 m.s(-1)). The erosion rate decreased with the increment in the amount of cement grout sprayed on salt samples. Wind erosion rate decreased with increasing Butadiene carboxylic latex content in salt samples stabilized with butadiene carboxylic latex. It was observed that Butadiene carboxylic latex is more effective than cement grout in stabilizing salty lands against wind erosion. Wind erosion rate decreased by an average of 95% in stabilization with cement grout and 99% in stabilization with butadiene carboxylic latex. Experimental studies showed that both butadiene carboxylic latex and cement grout can be used to prevent wind erosion in Urmia Lake Salts.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Butadiene carboxylic latex, Cement grout, Salt storms, Wind erosion, Wind tunnel, Walty soil
Kaynak
Iranian Journal of Science and Technology-Transactions of Civil Engineering
WoS Q Değeri
Q3
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
47
Sayı
1
