Wastewater reuse in Turkey: from present status to future potential

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dc.authorid0000-0002-6321-0350en_US
dc.contributor.authorNas, Bilgehan
dc.contributor.authorUyanik, Sinan
dc.contributor.authorAygün, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorDoğan, Selim
dc.contributor.authorErul, Gursel
dc.contributor.authorNas, K. Batuhan
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-20T20:12:19Z
dc.date.available2021-03-20T20:12:19Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentBTÜ, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Çevre Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThe Ministry of Environment and Urbanization (MoEU) initiated an important project, 'Reuse of Treated Wastewater in Turkey', in 2017. With this project, all wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) were investigated to determine wastewater reuse purposes for the first time. The results obtained from this project were that although there are 1,015 existing WWTPs, only 15 of them realized wastewater reuse. In 2017, the total volume of reused treated wastewater in Turkey amounted to 29.6 million m(3)/year, accounting for 0.78% of the treated urban wastewater. With the present water potential and sectoral water use rates, Turkey should make key administrative and technical regulations in the coming years for water reuse. This paper aims to give an overview of wastewater reuse activities from present status to future potential in Turkey and the opportunities and challenges in expanding water reuse. The status of WWTPs, treatment processes and their compliance with the WWTPs where reuse is carried out in Turkey are evaluated in this study. The realization of the planned goals and challenges are discussed after regulatory changes in Turkey for reclaimed wastewater and reuse targets for 2023.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.2166/ws.2019.136en_US
dc.identifier.endpage82en_US
dc.identifier.issn1606-9749
dc.identifier.issn1607-0798
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage73en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://doi.org/10.2166/ws.2019.136
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/479
dc.identifier.volume20en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000518596800007en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorTurgut, Sefa
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherIwa Publishingen_US
dc.relation.ispartofWater Supplyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectadvanced treatmenten_US
dc.subjectreclaimed wateren_US
dc.subjectwastewateren_US
dc.subjectwastewater regulationsen_US
dc.subjectwater reuseen_US
dc.titleWastewater reuse in Turkey: from present status to future potentialen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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