Esterification of acetic acid in the presence of sulfated clinoptilolite: a model study of upgrading of pyrolysis bio-oil

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dc.authorid0000-0002-6699-666Xen_US
dc.contributor.authorHoşgün, Halit Levent
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-20T20:09:25Z
dc.date.available2021-03-20T20:09:25Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentBTÜ, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Kimya Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractIn this study, the esterification reaction of acetic acid with n-propyl alcohol was studied on a sulfated zeolite catalyst to improve the bio-oil obtained by pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass. Temperature (323-353 K), sulfuric acid concentration (1-3 M) and time (1-4 hours) were selected as parameters in the preparation of sulfuric acid-modified clinoptilolite samples. Sulfated zeolites samples are characterized by XRF, XRD, and N(2)adsorption/desorption techniques. It was observed that the zeolites treated with sulfuric acid retained their crystal structures, decreased surface areas, and changed SiO2/Al(2)O(3)ratios. Samples modified with sulfuric acid are more effective in the esterification reaction than unmodified zeolite. The increase in sulfuric acid concentration and temperature in the modification process increased the conversion of acetic acid in the esterification reaction. The highest acetic acid conversion (63.8%) was obtained with zeolite treated at 323 K temperature, 3 M sulfuric acid for 1 hour.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/15567036.2020.1778819en_US
dc.identifier.issn1556-7036
dc.identifier.issn1556-7230
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2020.1778819
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/407
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000544781800001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.institutionauthorHoşgün, Halit Levent
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEnergy Sources Part A-Recovery Utilization And Environmental Effectsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectBio-oilen_US
dc.subjectesterificationen_US
dc.subjectsulfateden_US
dc.subjectclinoptiloliteen_US
dc.subjectupgradingen_US
dc.titleEsterification of acetic acid in the presence of sulfated clinoptilolite: a model study of upgrading of pyrolysis bio-oilen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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