From leaf to continent: The multi-scale distribution of an invasive cryptic pathogen complex on oak

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The spatial distribution and niche differentiation of three closely related species (Erysiphe alphitoides, Erysiphe quercicola and Erysiphe hypophylla) causing oak powdery mildew was studied at scales ranging from the European continent, where they are invasive, to a single leaf. While E. alphitoides was dominant at all scales, E. quercicola and E. hypophylla had restricted geographic, stand and leaf distributions. The large-scale distributions were likely explained by climatic factors and species environmental tolerances, with E. quercicola being more frequent in warmer climates and E. hypophylla in colder climates. The extensive sampling and molecular analyses revealed the cryptic invasion of E. quercicola in nine countries from which it had not previously been recorded. The presence of the three species was also strongly affected by host factors, such as oak species and developmental stage. Segregation patterns between Erysiphe species were observed at the leaf scale, between and within leaf surfaces, suggesting competitive effects. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd and British Mycological Society. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Marcais, Benoit/0000-0002-8107-644X; Jung, Thomas/0000-0003-2034-0718; Jung, Marilia Horta/0000-0003-2219-8647; Corcobado, Tamara/0000-0001-5762-4728; Lyubenova, Aneta/0000-0001-7414-1808; Pastircak, Martin/0000-0001-5118-9518; Pastircakova, Katarina/0000-0003-0371-428X; Fort, Tomas/0000-0002-4186-0918; Oskay, Funda/0000-0002-8918-5595; Oliva, Jonas/0000-0003-2418-2542; FORT, Tania/0000-0001-6998-5985; Kiss, Levente/0000-0002-4785-4308; Iturritxa, Eugenia/0000-0002-6390-5873; Aday Kaya, Ayse Gulden/0000-0002-5631-6026; Nave, Corina/0000-0003-2290-8282

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cryptic invasion, Cryptic species, Erysiphe, Oak, Plant pathogen, Powdery mildew, Quercus, Spatial distribution, Emission inventory, Species coexistence

Kaynak

Fungal Ecology

WoS Q DeÄŸeri

Q1

Scopus Q DeÄŸeri

Q1

Cilt

36

Sayı

Künye