Removal of detergents in car wash wastewater by sub-surface flow constructed wetland

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dc.contributor.authorNacar, Tuğba
dc.contributor.authorUçar, Deniz
dc.contributor.authorAyas, Zehra Sapci
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-08T15:03:03Z
dc.date.available2026-02-08T15:03:03Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentBursa Teknik Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractSuspended substances in car washes can often be easily removed by physicochemical processes. The main problem is to remove dissolved substances such as detergents from the water. In this study, a biodegradable substance Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) was removed from the car wash wastewater by the use of Phragmites australis in the subsurface constructed wetland. For this study, 4 plexiglass reactors having an effective volume of 10.8 L with the dimensions of 15cm×45cm×20 cm were used. The experiments were conducted with vegetation which was called SCW and without vegetation which was named control group (CG), as two groups. A serial connection of two reactors was performed for each group. Up to 90% detergent removal was observed with the vegetation in the SCW with a loading rate of 75 L/(m2.d) The effluents quality showed that the treated water can be reused carwash or irrigation for landscaping.
dc.identifier.doi10.17798/bitlisfen.1108112
dc.identifier.endpage827
dc.identifier.issn2147-3129
dc.identifier.issn2147-3188
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.startpage820
dc.identifier.trdizinid1129352
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1108112
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/3825
dc.identifier.volume11
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBitlis Eren Üniversitesi
dc.relation.ispartofBitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
dc.relation.ispartofBitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_DergiPark_20260207
dc.subjectEngineering
dc.subjectMühendislik
dc.titleRemoval of detergents in car wash wastewater by sub-surface flow constructed wetland
dc.typeArticle

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