On complex hybrid numbers: Algebraic structures, matrix representations, and geometric interpretations

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Tarih

2026

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This work introduces complex hybrid numbers, an extension of hybrid numbers, which are defined as Z = z0 + z1i + z2E + z3h where zi are complex numbers and ih = -hi = i + E. We investigate their algebraic properties, classify them into C1, C2, D, and P-types, and analyze their matrix representations. Numerical examples illustrate key findings, highlighting both their theoretical structure and potential areas of application. Key findings are demonstrated with numerical examples, emphasizing their structural importance and their uses.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Complex numbers, Hybrid numbers, Matrix representations, Pauli matrices

Kaynak

Kuwait Journal of Science

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

53

Sayı

1

Künye