Development of one-part geopolymer binder produced from alkali fused boron mine tailings

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The main purpose of this study is to investigate whether the boron mine tailings can be used as a raw material in producing one-part geopolymer binder by using the alkali fusion method. The boron mine tailings and alkali activator were calcined at 650 degrees C for 3h in a furnace. Both sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate were used at different ratios as the alkali activator during the calcination process. The setting times, mechanical properties, sorptivity, and drying shrinkage of the one-part geopolymer mixtures based on alkali-fused boron mine tailings were investigated within the scope of this study. Furthermore, microstructural analyses were performed on one-part geopolymer paste samples to complement the obtained test results. The highest compressive strength value (24.2 MPa) was obtained from specimens activated with sodium hydroxide (4 % Na2O by binder weight), while the highest flexural strength value (4.3 MPa) was obtained from the specimens with 20 % sodium carbonate. New crystalline phases such as merwinite, monticellite, sodium peroxide, and magnesium oxide were identified in the alkali-fused boron mine tailings. Ultimately, the main reaction product contributing to specimens' compressive strength development was identified as the riversideite phase.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Boron mine tailings, One-part geopolymer, Alkali fusion, Sorptivity, Drying shrinkage, Setting times

Kaynak

Journal of Building Engineering

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

111

Sayı

Künye