Andalusian and Classical Ottoman Mosque Architecture Features

dc.contributor.authorCoskun, Hamit
dc.contributor.authorDurakoğlu, Abdullah
dc.contributor.authorAltıparmak, İpek Beyza
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-08T15:08:15Z
dc.date.available2026-02-08T15:08:15Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentBursa Teknik Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractCultures have met and influenced each other throughout history, and new and original products have emerged. Andalusian works, which were formed under the influence of Islamic and Christian architectural culture in history, and Ottoman architectural works, which were put forward by considering aesthetics and symmetry, are worth examining and are the subject of many scientific studies. In this study, the characteristics of Andalusian and Ottoman mosque architectures, which represent two peaks in Islamic civilization, were examined and compared. There is a perfect harmony be- tween the multi-column and horseshoe-shaped arches in Andalusian mosques, but this situation creates a dim image. In terms of external appearance, it is reported that the mosques face north, and there is one square-based minaret here. The minarets, which have survived to the present day, have the appearance of a high building and terraces on the upper parts used for observation purposes. In the Ottoman Empire, minarets were built more than once in mosques built by dynasty members and in sultanate mosques, giving the city an aesthetic appearance and being symmetrical with the mosque. In this study, architectural features of mosques in terms of columns, plan, facade arrangement, light order and amount, mortar figures, plant and flower figures, tile decoration, Kufic script, use of bricks, number of minarets, the shape of minarets, arch, color type, and construction process. These features were compared and dis- cussed in the light of social and cultural effects.
dc.identifier.doi10.23863/kalem.2023.275
dc.identifier.endpage423
dc.identifier.issn2146-5606
dc.identifier.issn2146-5606
dc.identifier.issue2/27
dc.identifier.startpage411
dc.identifier.trdizinid1287697
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.23863/kalem.2023.275
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12885/4890
dc.identifier.volume14
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofKalem Uluslararası Eğitim ve İnsan Bilimleri Dergisi
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_TR-Dizin_20260207
dc.subjectArchitecture
dc.subjectMosque
dc.subjectCulture.
dc.subjectOttoman
dc.subjectAndalusia
dc.titleAndalusian and Classical Ottoman Mosque Architecture Features
dc.typeReview Article

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