Evsel katı atıklardan elektrik üretimi: Bursa örneği
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Balıkesir University
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Evsel katı atıklardan yakma yöntemiyle enerji kazanımı yaygınca kullanılan katı atık bertaraf yöntemlerinden biridir. Bu sayede hem atık hacmi önemli ölçüde azaltılmış olur hem de yakma yöntemiyle kazanılan enerji ile elektrik ve ısı eldesi sağlanmış olur. Bu çalışmada dünyada yaygınca uygulaması bulunan evsel katı atık yakma yönteminin Bursa ili için tekno-ekonomik analizi yapılmıştır. Çalışmada Bursa ilinde açığa çıkan evsel katı atık miktarı resmi veriler kullanılarak, potansiyel elektrik enerjisi geri kazanımı hesaplanmıştır. Bu çalışma sonucunda Bursa’da yanabilir evsel katı atıkların ısıl değeri 14 MJ/kg olarak hesaplanmış olup, bu atıkların değerlendirildiği bir yakma tesisisin yıllık yaklaşık 25 milyon dolar getir sağlayacağı ve 7,4 yılda tesisin kendini amorti edeceği hesap edilmiştir.
In this study Energy recovery from municipal solid wastes by waste-to-energy is one of the most widely used solid waste disposal methods. In this way, both the waste volume is significantly reduced and electricity and heat are obtained with the energy gained by the incineration. In this study, a techno-economic analysis of waste-to-energy method, which is widely used in the world, has been made for the province of Bursa. In the study, the amount of municipal solid waste generated in Bursa province was calculated using the official data, and the potential electrical energy recovery was calculated. As a result of this study, the calorific value of combustible domestic solid wastes in Bursa has been calculated as 14 MJ/kg. Also it is estimated that a waste-to-energy facility where these wastes are evaluated will provide an annual return of approximately 25 million dollars and the facility will pay for itself in 7.4 years.
In this study Energy recovery from municipal solid wastes by waste-to-energy is one of the most widely used solid waste disposal methods. In this way, both the waste volume is significantly reduced and electricity and heat are obtained with the energy gained by the incineration. In this study, a techno-economic analysis of waste-to-energy method, which is widely used in the world, has been made for the province of Bursa. In the study, the amount of municipal solid waste generated in Bursa province was calculated using the official data, and the potential electrical energy recovery was calculated. As a result of this study, the calorific value of combustible domestic solid wastes in Bursa has been calculated as 14 MJ/kg. Also it is estimated that a waste-to-energy facility where these wastes are evaluated will provide an annual return of approximately 25 million dollars and the facility will pay for itself in 7.4 years.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Waste Management, Reduction, Reuse and Recycling, Atık Yönetimi, Azaltma, Yeniden Kullanım ve Geri Dönüşüm
Kaynak
Journal of Balıkesir University Institute of Science and Technology
Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
26
Sayı
1
