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    Evaluation of the corrosion inhibiting efficacy of a newly synthesized nitrone against St37 steel corrosion in acidic medium: Experimental and theoretical approaches
    (Elsevier Science Bv, 2018) Gerengi, Husnu; Solomon, Moses M.; Ozturk, Serkan; Yildirim, Ayhan; Gece, Ender Gökhan; Kaya, Ertugrul
    A novel amphiphilic nitrone, N-phenyl-1-(4-((11-(pyridin-1-ium-1yl) undecanoyl) oxy)phenyl)methanimine oxide bromide (NP-1-4-11-PUOPMOB) has been synthesized from a fatty acid derivative as a starting material. Structural characterization of the new compound has been realized by spectroscopic techniques (FTIR, H-1 NMR, and C-13 NMR). The corrosion inhibition effect of the compound for St37 steel corrosion in 1 M HCl medium has been investigated using experimental (weight loss, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, potentiodynamic polarization, dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy) and theoretical approaches complemented by surface morphological examination using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, and atomic force spectroscopy. Results from both chemical and electrochemical techniques reveal that the presence of the nitrone in the acid solution impedes St37 steel corrosion. The inhibition efficiency obtained at 125 ppm and 150 ppm concentrations for all methods is found to be over 90%. NP-1-4-11-PUOPMOB behaves as a mixed type corrosion inhibitor according to the potentiodynamic polarization studies. The adsorption of NP-1-4-11-PUOPMOB molecules onto the metal surface follows Langmuir adsorption isotherm and the calculated K-ads (equilibrium constant of the adsorption process) value reflects strong interaction. There is evidence of NP-1-4-11-PUOPMOB adsorption on the metal surface from SEM, EDAX, and AFM studies. Experimental and theoretical results are in good agreement.
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    Experimental and Quantum Chemical Evaluation of 8-Hydroxyquinoline as a Corrosion Inhibitor for Copper in 0.1 M HCl
    (Amer Chemical Soc, 2016) Gerengi, Husnu; Mielniczek, Michal; Gece, Ender Gökhan; Solomon, Moses M.
    The corrosion inhibition properties of 8-hydroxyquinoline (8-HQ) in 0.1 M HCl for copper have been investigated by using experimental (electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (DEIS), and potentiodynamic polarization) and theoretical methods complemented by surface morphological examination with the aid of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electron dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDAX). Results obtained from all of these applied techniques are in agreement and demonstrate that 8-HQ inhibited copper corrosion in 0.1 M HCl solution significantly and the inhibition efficiency varies directly with 8-HQ concentration. Potentiodynamic polarization results show that 8-HQ behaved like a cathodic-type inhibitor in the studied system. EDAX results reveal that 8-HQ is most stable and effective at 10 h of immersion time. Inhibition of Cu corrosion by 8-HQ is due to electrostatic interaction between the Cu surface and salt of 8-HQ according to the Delta G(ads)(0) value and FTIR results. E-HOMO, E-LUMO, and Delta E values support the proposed physisorption mechanism. SEM and EDAX results confirm the adsorption of 8-HQ molecules on a Cu surface.
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    Synthesis, characterization, and studies of the interfacial and anticorrosion properties of a ternary cationic ionic liquid on carbon steel in a molar concentration of hydrochloric acid: Experimental and computational insights
    (Elsevier B.V., 2024) Öztürk, Serkan; Gerengi, Hüsnü; Solomon, Moses M.; Gece, Gökhan; Yıldırım, Ayhan; Olasunkanmi, Lukman O.
    Corrosion in acidic environments is a serious industrial challenge that must be addressed and cationic ionic liquid play a critical role in tackling the wet corrosion menace for the metal industry. For this purpose, a novel ternary cationic ionic liquid namely N1-(3-(11-(octadecyldimethylammonio)undecanamido)propyl)-N1,N1,N2,N2,N2-pentamethylethane-1,2-diaminium tribromide (Mono-18–11-di-N) is synthesized and elucidated for anticorrosion activity on St37–2 grade steel in a molar concentration of hydrochloric acid medium. The structural elucidation of Mono-18–11-di-N was achieved by FT-IR, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR methods while the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), potentiodynamic polarization (PDP), dynamic-EIS, density functional theory (DFT) calculations, and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation techniques were adopted in the anticorrosion evaluation. The Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC) of Mono-18–11-di-N is 0.000491 M and at CMC, the surface tension is 21.86 dyn cm?1 inferring good surface activity properties. Mono-18–11-di-N is effective against the wet corrosion of St37–2 steel. It can, at 20 mg/L decrease the corrosion rate of the metal from 0.57 mm/y to 0.11 mm/y and enhance the polarization resistance from 363 ? cm2 to 1908 ? cm2. A corrosion rate of 0.03 mm/y and an inhibition efficiency of 93% is achievable after 24 h of immersion at 25 °C. Additionally, surface morphological examination using scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), optical profilometer (OP), and atomic force microscope (AFM) methods prove the adsorption of Mono-18–11-di-N molecules on the substrate surface. Moreover, DFT and MC simulations revealed that Mono-18–11-di-N relies on lone pairs of electrons in bromide anion, oxygen, and nitrogen atoms to adsorb parallel to the St37–2 surface and protect it against corrosion. © 2023 Elsevier B.V.